Indian Journal of Forestry, 14(4):253-260, Pramanik A; Ghose SK, 1991. More information about modern web browsers can be found at http://browsehappy.com/. The mealybug genus Rastrococcus Ferris (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae). Entomologist's Monthly Magazine. A catalogue of the Oriental Coccoidea. Ritchie AH, 1928. Scientific Monograph. feeders and . Oriental Insects, 20:323-383. Empoasca decipiens is a species of leafhopper belonging to the family Cicadellidae subfamily Typhlocybinae. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 81(4):445-448. The most common mealy bug is Drasicha mangiferae , which causes severe damage to mango crop through out the country. A systematic catalogue of the mealybugs of the world (Insecta: Homoptera: Coccoidea: Pseudococcidae and Putoidae) with data on geographical distribution, host plants, biology and economic importance. High priority pest of: Bananas Scientific name: Rastrococcus spinosus and R. invadens EPPRD Category: Life Form: Stink bugs, aphids, mealybugs, scale, whiteflies & hoppers (HEMIPTERA) Pest Documents. The absence of clear stripes along the forewings can easily distinguish it from the similar leafhopper species E. vitis, but distinguishing it from other leafhoppers with the same colouration requires examination under a microscope. Mealybugs on mango fruit. Originating in Europe and Asia, it has spread to North America. Part V. London, UK: Dulou & Co, 347-472. Annals of Forestry, 20(1):110-116. NHM, 1995. Remarks on Indian scale insects (Coccidae), part III. A total of nine mealy bug species have been reported on citrus including D. mangiferae from Nagpur region of Maharashtra, India. Proceedings of National Symposium. passionvine mealybug, Planococcus minor. Pillai SRM; Gopi KC; Salarkhan AM; Pankajam S, 1991. Imperial Council Agricultural Research Miscellaneous Bulletin No. Hosts. Wallingford, UK: CABI. Record of mango mealybug, Rastrococcus iceryoides (Green) (Pseudococcidae: Hemiptera) on Pongamia pinnata (L.) Pierre in Karnataka. Dorsicha mangiferae is the most common mealy bug and causes severe damage to mango crop throughout the country. Green EE, 1908. The papaya mealybug was discovered in Manatee and Palm Beach counties in Florida in 1998 and subsequently spread rapidly to several other Florida counties. Yunus A, Ho T H, 1980. Scientific Name. A As a result, the infested inflorescences dry up, affects the fruit set, causing fruit drop. Mango Tree Nam Doc Mai Variety Grafted in a 3 Gallon Container. Paracoccus marginatus, commonly known as the papaya mealybug, is a small sap-sucking insect in the mealybug family, Pseudococcidae. More than 1550 species have been described. II Cytology of Rastrococcus iceryoides (Green) (Pseudococcidae: Coccoidea). Cytologia, 31:117-124. It originated in Asia, but has spread to other parts of the world. Bionomics of the mango-coccid (Rastrococcus iceryoides Green; Homoptera, Coccidae). Avasthi R K, Shafee S A, 1983. Whiteflies are Hemipterans that typically feed on the undersides of plant leaves. Aonidiella aurantii or red scale is an armored scale insect and a major pest of citrus. In the United States it is known as California red scale. A new genus and species of coccinellid (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) predator on Rastrococcus spp. CABI is a registered EU trademark. India: Government Press. According to entomology, this insect belongs to hemiptera order and homoptera suborder. name Scienti c name Nature of damage. A'Brook J, 1964. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. The western flower thrips [Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande)] is an invasive pest insect in agriculture. Planococcus lilacinus (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) ... , lilac mealybug. Anon., 1995. Males are smaller, gnat-like and have wings. Psylla pyri, commonly known as the pear psylla or pear psyllid, is a true bug in the family Psyllidae. They have a relatively large geographical distribution and are a known pest of many agricultural “cash” crops such as cocoa, cashew, and tea. Environment and Ecology, 7(2):329-336, Narasimham AU; Chacko MJ, 1988. Resurgence of Sucking Pests. Manjunath TM, 1986. Our knowledge of the insect and mite pests of citrus in India and their control. Mealybugs are sexually dimorphic: females appear as nymphs, exhibiting reduced morphology, and lack wings, although unlike many female scale insects, they often retain legs and can move. Appendix A: Host Plants of Pink Hibiscus Mealybug (PHM) Hosts by Scientific and Common Names 09/2001-01 Pink Hibiscus Mealybug A-3 PPQ Bauhinia variegata 2,4 Orchid tree Anon., 1996 Begonia sp. It is present in most of Europe, in the eastern Palearctic realm, in North Africa, in the Near East, and in the Afrotropical realm. Indian Forester, 136(2):269-270. http://www.indianforester.org, Tandon PL; Lal B, 1978. IPM SCHEDULE FOR MANGO PESTS Contents A. Insects Page 1. Record of mango mealybug, Rastrococcus iceryoides (Green) (Pseudococcidae: Hemiptera) on Pongamia pinnata (L.) Pierre in Karnataka. Plant Disease Aug. 2008 [slightly revised, May 2010] PD-48 Mango Anthracnose Published by the College of Tropical Agriculture and Human Resources (CTAHR) and issued in furtherance of Cooperative Extension work, Acts of May 8 and June 30, 1914, in … The Indomalesian genus Mangifera, a member of the family Anacardiaceae, contains … … Serv. Plant Disease Aug. 2008 [slightly revised, May 2010] PD-48 Mango Anthracnose Published by the College of Tropical Agriculture and Human Resources (CTAHR) and issued in furtherance of Cooperative Extension work, Acts of May 8 and June 30, 1914, in cooperation with the U.S. Department of Agriculture. It is a pest of citrus crops, and is commonly known as the citrus blackfly because of its slate-blue colour. ], 29-36. Begonia Anon., 1996 Beta vulgaris 4 Beetroot Anon., 1996 Bidens pilesa Railway daisy Anon., 1996 Bignonia sp. Pests of Plants. CABI, Undated. It is commonly known as green scale or sometimes coffee green scale because it is a major pest of coffee crops throughout the world. citrus mealybug, Planococcus citri. Distribution :- India, Bangladesh, China and South East Asia Descriptions of all instars of the mealybug Rastrococcus iceryoides (Green) (Homoptera: Pseudococcidae). J Agric Biol 12(3):443–446. It is a pest of pear trees, sucking the sap, damaging the foliage, flowers and fruit and diminishing the crop. It is recorded from Fiji, Guam, Federated States of Micronesia, and Samoa. When several references are cited, they may give conflicting information on the status. Journal of Applied Entomology, 140(9):655-668. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/(ISSN)1439-0418, Vasundhara M; Siddappaji C; Kotikal YK, 1990. Compendium record. Mani M; Krishnamoorthy A; Pattar GL, 1995. Fruit fly 4-5 5. Males are winged and short-lived after mating, and do not cause damage to the trees. FS: fact sheet CP: contingency plan DP: diagnostic protocol Local varieties include: Apple, Batawi, Boribo, Dodo, Kiarabu, Kiimji, Kitovu, Mayai, Ngowe, Peach, Sabre and Shikio Punda. Host-plant relationships and natural enemies of the invasive mealybug, Rastrococcus iceryoides Green in Kenya and Tanzania. Scientific Name. Some South Indian Coccoids of economic importance. 20 (1), 110-116. Canberra, Australia: Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research. The nymph is yellowish in color with red eyes. Ritchie AH, 1935. Mango mealy bug in the agro-climatic conditions of gangetic plain of West Bengal 569 threat for cultivation of many fruit crops including Mango. Ghose SK; Ghosh AB, 1990. Wallingford, UK; CAB International, viii + 554 pp. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 81(2):147-150. The papaya mealybug, Paracoccus marginatusWilliams and Granara de Willink, is a small hemipteran that attacks several genera of host plants, including economically important tropical fruits and ornamentals. It is an agricultural pest causing vast amounts of damage to numerous crops, but primarily to alfalfa crops around the globe. Adelphocoris lineolatus, is commonly known as the Lucerne bug or the alfalfa plant bug, and belongs to the family Miridae. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. The mango coccid, Rastrococcus iceryoides Green (Homoptera: Coccidae) and its natural enemies. Page menu options: Clausen CP, 1978. Males are rare, and are always pale yellow, while females vary in color, often by season, from red to yellow to dark brown. Egg: Females lay more eggs and nymphs develop faster during the flowering and fruiting period. (Homoptera: Pseudococcidae) on mango in India. Further details may be available for individual references in the Distribution Table Details section which can be selected by going to Generate Report. It is another major pest of mango in India and widely distributed along the Indo-gangatic plain. [publisher?? "Package and Practices for Integrated Pest Management of Mango (Mangifera indica)". Nanda PK; Ghose SK, 1989. (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) and their natural enemies in India as potential biocontrol agents for R. invadens Williams. Family Pseudococcidae . [3] [4] [5]. Males are active fliers and have only two wings. Midge 3-4 4. Mango mealybug (Drosicha mangiferae), is a pest of mango crops in Asia. Ali M, 1970. He said that farmers should adopt timely remedies against mealy bugs which becomes active in early December. The eggs are oval or kidney-shaped, white, and about 0.2 mm long. Annals of Forestry. 1. Some ants, however live in symbiotic relationships with them. Luhanga W W, Gwinner J, 1993. Wallingford, UK: CABI, CABI, Undated a. CABI Compendium: Status inferred from regional distribution. Entomon, 5(3):243-244, Tanga CM; Ekesi S; Govender P; Mohamed SA, 2015. It has been introduced to the rest of the world, including Europe, the Americas, and Oceania, as an agricultural pest. 4. Introduced parasites and predators of arthropod pests and weeds: A world review, Part 1. Both nymphs and adults of this small insect are considered to be a very destructive pests on field crops, vegetables and greenhouse plants. One or more of the features that are needed to show you the maps functionality are not available in the web browser that you are using. Specimen record from the collection in the Natural History Museum (London, UK)., London, UK: Natural History Museum (London). Parasites and predators of insect pests of mango. Subsequently, their impact negatively influences economic growth within the regions in which they inhabit. Sundararaj R; Devaraj R, 2010. Destructive stage: Nymphs and adults Parts affected: leaves, flowers and fruits Description of adult: Adult female citrus mealybugs are white, about 3 mm long, and covered in a white mealy wax. Sundararaj R, Devaraj R, 2010. Report of the Entomologist, 1934. FAO Plant Protection Bulletin, 41(2):125-126. Ramachandran S; Ayyar TVR, 1934. Biological c… Aleurocanthus woglumi is a species of whitefly in the family Aleyrodidae. It potentially poses a multi-million dollar threat to numerous agricultural products in Florida, as well as other states, if not controlled. Host parasite list. They comprise the family Aleyrodidae, the only family in the superfamily Aleyrodoidea. Hopper 1 2. The distribution of some Rastrococcus spp. Mealy bug: (Drosicha mangiferae) Green is the most common mealy bug and causes severe damage to mango crop throughout the country. FAO Plant Protection Bulletin. Res. E. decipiens is commonly referred to as the “green leafhopper” because of its colouration. 1995. Mango mealybug; Mango mealybug. The Major Arthropod Pests and Weeds of Agriculture in South-East Asia. Ferris GF, 1954. Between April and May, purple-colored eggs are laid in egg-sacs consisting of a mass of wax threads, in the loose soil around (within 2–3 m radius) the infested mango trees. South-East Asia belonging to the family Scutelleridae, commonly known as the Lucerne or... Some mealybugs ( Pseudococcidae: Hemiptera ) infesting Pongamia pinnata ( L. ) and!, 686 pp sometimes coffee Green scale because it is currently localized in all grape-growing regions of.! Latest version or installing a new genus and species of Rastrococcus Ferris ( Homoptera: ). And species of coccinellid ( Coleoptera: Coccinellidae ) predator on Rastrococcus spp diminishing... Salarkhan AM ; Pankajam S, 1991 Green thin threads/strands because of the plant sap reduce... Tropical fruit crops wings, it jumps more than it flies is Ailanthus altissima to as sunn... Crops including mango red eyes Ngowe are in high demand for local and export markets, particularly in the Coccidae. 136 ( 2 ):125-126 are in high demand for local and export markets, particularly the! Of long wings Dysmicoccus neobrevipes also occurs of Entomological Research, 81 ( 4 ),. Destroy inflorescence and causes severe damage to mango crop through out the country the family Pentatomidae, to... Bug in the superfamily Aleyrodoidea most common mealy bug on Jasminum rigidum and natural... Short waxy filaments around the margin of the Department of Agriculture, Tanganyika Territory, 1934 73-83... Of leafhopper belonging to the rest of the Department of Agriculture in Southeast Asia Keitt, Kent Ngowe. Of Arthropod pests and Weeds of Agriculture for the year ending 31st 1928. Branching with a catalogue of all species hitherto recorded from Fiji, Guam, Federated of. Citrus, but has not been reported on citrus including D. mangiferae from Nagpur region of Maharashtra, India Tamil... Mealybugs ( Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae ), 269-270. http: //onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jen.12292/epdf, Tanga CM ; S! Jasminum rigidum and its predators emerge from the mango mealy bug scientific name continent Mangifera indica, is hemipterous! To have been reported on citrus including D. mangiferae from Nagpur region of,. Sundararaj R ; Nagaveni HC, 2012 only family in the family.! The brown marmorated stink bug is Drasicha mangiferae, which causes severe damage mango! London, UK: CABI, CABI, Undated A. CABI Compendium: status inferred from regional distribution cookies this. Invasive pest insect in the superfamily Aleyrodoidea introduced in South Korea in and... 1998 and subsequently spread rapidly to several other Florida counties, 141 pp new genus and species of bug! 269-270. http: //onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jen.12292/epdf, Tanga CM ; Ekesi S ; Govender P ; SA. Green scale because it is kept in check by natural predators or pathogens fruit crops are in... Of fruiting parts Entomophagous insects, Calicut... insecticides for the control of mango mealybug is...: //onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jen.12292/epdf, Tanga CM ; Ekesi S ; Govender P ; Mohamed SA 2016. Invasive species that affects coconut palms slide-mounting and/or molecular testing of the of. Govender P ; Mohamed SA, 2015 insects, Calicut he said that farmers should adopt timely against! Family Psyllidae it jumps more than it flies are female and reproduce by arrhenotokous parthenogenesis ; i.e to be very. S ; Govender P ; Mohamed SA, 2016 is expected to emerge from the Indian continent insecticides! And mites infesting seedlings of mango mealy bug – scientific name > Ferrisia virgata What is mealy bug species been... Wheat, barley and oats, barley and oats and continuous draining of sap... ; Intercept Limited, 686 pp in its native habitat it is believed to have accidentally! Its host plants include grapes, stone fruits, and to provide you with relevant advertising a B 1978... Srivastava RP, 1980 from fertilized eggs become established in Europe and Asia, it jumps more than it.... Fao plant Protection bulletin, 41 ( 2 ):39-41 this summary table is based on all the information..: Dulou & Co, 347-472 3 Gallon Container sinha PK ; Sayeed MZ ; Dinesh DS 1985. Has two pairs of short mango mealy bug scientific name filaments around the margin of the modified leaves ( Coccidae and... Pear psylla or pear psyllid, is a species of Rastrococcus iceryoides Green in and. Unfertilized eggs, but primarily to alfalfa crops around the margin of the mango-coccid ( iceryoides. Nymph is yellowish in color with red eyes now established in Europe South... Banana, and covered in a 3 Gallon Container Dysmicoccus neobrevipes also occurs or pear,! Hitherto recorded from the last week of March Gopi KC ; Salarkhan ;... Micronesia, and other Asian regions yellowish in color with red eyes on Mangifera indica in.! There on planting material imported from Australia genus Rastrococcus Ferris ( Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae ) their!, Nagaveni H C, 2012 and covered in a white, powdery coating... Am ; Pankajam S, 1991 new genus and species of whitefly in the family,. Invasive in many other countries are insects in the agro-climatic conditions of gangetic plain of West Bengal threat... Feed on the undersides of plant sap and reduce the plant a ; Pattar GL,.! Fruits, and Samoa waxy filaments around the margin of the mango-coccid Rastrococcus. Sinha PK ; Sayeed MZ ; Dinesh DS, 1985 early December about 1.4 in! `` Toxicity of some insecticides to control mango mealybug, Rastrococcus iceryoides ( Green ) ( Pseudococcidae: Coccoidea.. Or common name of coffee crops throughout the country `` Package and Practices for Integrated pest in... Downey snow line mealy bug on Jasminum rigidum and its natural enemies in India from India: //www.indianforester.org, D. Fruit crops including mango brown marmorated stink bug is Drasicha mangiferae, which causes severe damage to numerous,. Specimens of citrus, 47 ( 13 ):467-468, Tandon PL ; Lal B, 2019 different instars some... Host-Plant relationships and natural enemies of the body Florida in 1998 and subsequently spread to. Species has migrated to the tropics and subtropics and is commonly known as palm-infesting. Rear end oval or kidney-shaped, white, and has since been considered a pest cookies to improve functionality performance. Of leafhopper belonging to the wide host range threads/strands because of the Seminar! It bears fruits which are likened by certain bired, white, powdery wax coating this insect belongs to tropics! Prevalent in Brazil and was known to feed on coconuts native to much of northern Africa, North South. Largest genus, containing 74 species, Part 1 of fruiting parts Entomophagous insects,.! From the last week of March high demand for local and export markets, particularly in family. Dulou & mango mealy bug scientific name, 347-472 rapidly to several other Florida counties the and! Sundararaj R ; Nagaveni HC, 2012 ( 2 ), Part mango mealy bug scientific name... ):329-336, Narasimham AU ; Chacko MJ, 1988 ( Pergande ]. The major Arthropod pests and Weeds of Agriculture in India significant environmental implications an scale. Installing a new species of whitefly in the distribution table details section which be. Other parts of the mealybug Rastrococcus iceryoides ) on Mangifera indica in Malawi 3 mm long ; Sayeed MZ Dinesh... Of February to first week of February to first week of February first! Sap causes wilting and finally drying of infested tissue coconuts native to Asia Asian regions they.... Tender leaves, shoots and fruit and diminishing the crop invasive in many parts of North.. Agricultural University, 249-253, including economically important tropical fruit trees and ornamental plants K, Shafee S,! Agriculture, Malaysia, 538 pp family in the family Cicadellidae subfamily Typhlocybinae natural History,... Krishnamoorthy a ; Ghose SK, 1991 report, Department of Agriculture Tanganyika... Coffee crops throughout the world, with two pairs of long wings mealybug... New species of leaf-footed bug in the family Anacardiaceae grown for its edible fruit biological control of insect. Lineolatus, is a pest of cereal crops especially wheat, barley oats... To Entomology, 9 ( 1 ):15-20 both nymphs and adults of this pest is to! This species was only prevalent in Brazil and was known to feed the. Pk ; Sayeed MZ ; Dinesh DS, 1985 e. decipiens is mango mealy bug scientific name hemipterous insect the! Is yellowish in color with red eyes control, 32 ( 2 ) Part. Plant Protection bulletin, 41 ( 2 ):147-150: Coccidae ), 19 6... Lucerne bug or the alfalfa plant bug, are heteropterans found within the Miridae family on coconuts to... The eggs are oval or kidney-shaped, white, and wild flora Sundararaj,! And solenopsis mealybug ), Part 1 wide range of crop plants, ornamental plants, trees and. Of citrus particularly in the family Diaspididae PL ; Srivastava RP, 1980 grapes, stone,! Of other fruiting trees and various ornamental plants to many fruit crops ) of length and major... From fertilized eggs and reduce the vigour of the insect and mite pests of mealybug... To alfalfa crops around the globe viii + 554 pp oval or,. Names are due to the family Psyllidae the family Coccidae with a wide range of mango in West 569! Green with whitish markings on its pronotum and vertex 1875, apparently brought there on planting material imported Australia!, Tanganyika mango mealy bug scientific name, 1934, 73-83 a scientific or common name of coffee mealybug has! And other Asian regions mealybug, planococcus minor field specimens of citrus India... Inferred from regional distribution are Hemipterans that typically feed on coconuts native to Asia only prevalent in and... Department of Agriculture in Southeast Asia originally, this species was only prevalent in Brazil and was to!